Buying a multifamily property? The way you finance it can make or break your deal. Most investors head straight to their bank, but that’s often a mistake. Let me show you why.
What Counts as Multifamily?
First, let’s get clear on what we’re talking about. Multifamily means five units or more. These properties fall under commercial financing rules, which work differently than your typical rental property loan.
Here’s the problem: many investors and even some realtors don’t know how to run the numbers properly on these deals. That leads to missed opportunities and smaller loan amounts than you could actually get. Knowing How to Buy Unlimited Rental Properties in Canada starts with proper financing.
The Bank Route: Why It Falls Short
Going to your bank for a multifamily loan seems like the obvious choice. But here’s what you’re stuck with:
- 25-year Amortization (maybe 30 years if you’re lucky)
- 75% loan to value (sometimes 80% as an exception)
- Higher interest rates
Banks lend based on the property’s Cash Flow. When they squeeze that analysis into a 25-year payback period, your loan amount shrinks. It’s math that doesn’t work in your favor.
If your bank is offering 75% LTV and a 25-year amortization, you owe it to yourself to see what CMHC programs can do instead — book a free strategy call with LendCity and we’ll compare both options for your deal.
The Better Option: CMHC Insured Programs
Here’s where things get interesting. CMHC offers two programs for multifamily properties that blow bank financing out of the water: MLI Standard and MLI Select.
Think of it like this: just as first-time homebuyers use CMHC insurance to buy with less money down, multifamily investors can tap into similar programs. CMHC reviews your property, analyzes the Cash Flow, and backs the loan.
MLI Standard Program
This program offers:
- Up to 85% loan to value
- Up to 40-year amortization
- lower interest rates (low to mid fours as of early 2026)
Compare that to the bank’s 75% LTV and 25-year amortization. The difference is huge. Try our CMHC MLI max loan calculator to see what you could qualify for.
MLI Select Program
This one goes even further, but it takes more work to qualify. MLI Select uses a points system based on three things:
- Affordability: How reasonable are your rents?
- Energy efficiency: How green is the building?
- Accessibility: How accessible is it for people with disabilities?
The more points you rack up, the better your terms get. Hit 100 points and you unlock the best deal available:
- 95% financing of the purchase price
- 50-year amortization
That’s double what banks offer. Not a small difference—a massive one.
Best Fit for MLI Select
MLI Select works best for new properties that are still vacant. You can set up the rents and features from scratch to hit those point targets. Existing buildings with tenants already in place are harder to qualify.
What About the Fees?
Nothing’s free. CMHC charges an insurance fee for these programs, just like they do for regular home purchases. The fee gets added to your loan, so you pay it over time rather than upfront.
But here’s the thing: even with the fee, you come out ahead. The lower interest rates, longer amortization, and higher loan amounts more than make up for it.
Even with the CMHC insurance fee, the lower rates and longer amortization usually put you ahead — book a free strategy call with us and we’ll run the side-by-side comparison on your specific property.
Why the Numbers Matter So Much
Let’s break this down simply. Commercial lenders look at whether the property’s rental income can cover the mortgage payments. They call this the debt service coverage ratio.
When you stretch payments over 40 or 50 years instead of 25, each monthly payment is smaller. That means the same rental income can support a bigger loan. You qualify for more money with the same property.
Why Most Investors Miss This
Most banks don’t offer these insured programs. They only have conventional options. So if you walk into your local branch asking about multifamily financing, you’ll only hear about the 25-year, 75% LTV option.
You won’t know what you’re missing unless someone tells you. Now you know.
The Bottom Line
If you’re buying a property with five or more units, don’t default to bank financing. Explore CMHC’s MLI Standard and MLI Select programs first. You’ll likely qualify for a bigger loan, get a lower rate, and enjoy payments spread over a much longer period.
The difference isn’t small. It’s the kind of gap that separates investors who build serious portfolios from those who get stuck after one or two properties. If you are ready to scale into apartments, our apartment complex investing guide breaks down the numbers, and our comparison of CMHC vs conventional multifamily financing helps you pick the right program. Read how one investor went from engineer to real estate investor by scaling into multifamily, or learn practical tips for cash flowing in Toronto real estate.
Talk to a mortgage professional who knows multifamily financing inside and out. The right financing strategy can change everything about what’s possible for you.
Frequently Asked Questions
What qualifies as a multifamily property for commercial financing?
What is the CMHC MLI Standard program?
How is MLI Select different from MLI Standard?
Why are CMHC programs better than bank financing for multifamily?
Are there fees for CMHC multifamily programs?
What interest rates can I expect with CMHC multifamily financing?
Which properties work best for MLI Select?
Why don't banks offer these better multifamily programs?
Disclaimer: LendCity Mortgages is a licensed mortgage brokerage, and our team includes experienced real estate investors. While we are qualified to provide mortgage-related guidance, the broader financial, tax, and legal information in this article is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial planning, tax, or legal advice. For matters outside mortgage financing, we recommend consulting a Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA), licensed financial planner, or qualified legal advisor.
Written by
LendCity
Published
January 12, 2026
Reading Time
5 min read
Amortization
The period over which a mortgage is scheduled to be fully paid off through regular payments of principal and interest. In Canada, common amortization periods are 25 or 30 years, though the mortgage term (when you renegotiate) is typically 1-5 years.
CMHC Insurance
Mortgage default insurance from Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation. For 1-4 unit investment properties, investors must put 20%+ down (no insurance available). However, CMHC offers MLI Select for 5+ unit multifamily properties, and house hackers can access insured mortgages with 5-10% down.
Cash Flow
The money left over after collecting rent and paying all expenses including mortgage, taxes, insurance, maintenance, and property management.
DSCR
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - a metric that compares a property's net operating income to its mortgage payments. A DSCR of 1.25 means the property generates 25% more income than needed to cover the debt. Lenders typically require a minimum DSCR of 1.0 to 1.25 for investment property loans.
LTV
Loan-to-Value ratio - the mortgage amount expressed as a percentage of the property's appraised value or purchase price (whichever is lower). An 80% LTV means you're borrowing 80% and putting 20% down. Lower LTV generally means better rates and terms.
Multifamily
Properties with multiple dwelling units, from duplexes to large apartment buildings. Often offer better cash flow and economies of scale.
Mortgage Broker
A licensed professional who shops multiple lenders to find the best mortgage rates and terms for borrowers. Unlike banks, brokers have access to dozens of lending options.
Interest Rate
The cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage. It determines how much you pay on top of the principal borrowed.
Blanket Mortgage
A single mortgage that covers multiple properties, often used by investors to simplify financing for a portfolio. Allows release of individual properties as they're sold.
Coverage Ratio
A measure of a property's ability to cover its debt payments, typically referring to DSCR. Commercial lenders often require a minimum of 1.2, meaning the property's net operating income exceeds debt payments by at least 20%.
CMHC MLI Select
A CMHC program offering reduced mortgage insurance premiums and extended amortization (up to 50 years) for multifamily properties with 5+ units that meet energy efficiency or accessibility standards. Popular among investors scaling into larger apartment buildings.
Commercial Lending
Financing for commercial real estate or business purposes, typically qualified based on property income (NOI) rather than personal income. Includes mortgages for multifamily buildings (5+ units), retail, office, and industrial properties.
Rental Income
Revenue generated from tenants paying rent on an investment property. Gross rental income is the total collected before expenses, while net rental income subtracts operating costs to show actual profitability.
Energy Efficiency
The effectiveness with which a property uses energy for heating, cooling, lighting, and other functions. Energy-efficient upgrades to rental properties reduce operating costs, increase NOI, and can add significant property value while qualifying for government rebates.
Mortgage Insurance Premium
The fee charged by CMHC or other insurers for mortgage default insurance on high-ratio mortgages. The premium is calculated as a percentage of the loan amount and can be added to the mortgage balance or paid upfront.
Insured Mortgage
A mortgage backed by mortgage default insurance from CMHC, Sagen, or Canada Guaranty, required when the down payment is less than 20% on owner-occupied properties. The insurance premium (ranging from 2.8% to 4% of the mortgage) is added to the loan. Insured mortgages qualify for lower interest rates because the lender's risk is covered by the insurer.
Hover over terms to see definitions, or visit our glossary for the full list.